Seminar
Multi-layered planning for autonomous underwater vehicles
Date and Time
Friday, April 18, 2025
11:00 am - 12:00 pm
Speaker
Mark Moll
Metron
Metron
Location
PGH 232
Abstract
Recent technology advances have made it possible for autonomous underwater vehicles
to operate for weeks or even months at a time without refueling or recharging. The
ability to communicate with such vehicles once they are deployed is often very limited,
which means that they must be truly autonomous and cannot depend on human supervision.
In this talk, I’ll describe some of our work on motion planning for such vehicles
at various scales. Planning over different time horizons requires not just different
spatial resolutions in planning but also different vehicle models. I’ll describe how
planning at higher levels can inform planning at lower levels. Specifically, I’ll
present some recent results on geometric primitives called 3D Dubins curves that are
used to efficiently compute paths. I’ll also present a replanning scheme where a kinodynamic
planner can use such geometric paths as a guide to synthesize dynamically feasible
trajectories.
About the Speaker
Dr. Mark Moll is a Principal Research Scientist focused on planning and autonomy at
Metron, a leading company in providing mathematical and scientific tools that aid
in decision making. Dr. Moll has worked in robotics for more than 25 years, with a
focus on motion planning. Previously, he was the Director of Research at PickNik,
a robotics software development and consultancy company that is supporting the MoveIt
motion planning framework. Prior to that, he was a senior research scientist in the
Computer Science Department at Rice University, where he led the development of the
Open Motion Planning Library (OMPL), which is widely used in industry and academic
research (often via MoveIt / ROS). He has over 85 peer-reviewed publications with
research contributions in applied algorithms for problems in robotics and computational
structural biology. He has extensive experience deploying novel algorithms on a variety
of robotic platforms, ranging from NASA’s Robonaut 2 to autonomous underwater vehicles
and self-reconfigurable robots. Dr. Moll received an M.S. in Computer Science from
the University of Twente in the Netherlands and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from Carnegie
Mellon University.